Birth of Marxian thought - Aristotle

Idea of haves and have-nots

Particulars of Socialist Countries

The Cambodian People's Party formerly the Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party  is the current ruling party of Cambodia. It was the sole legal party in the country at the time of the People's Republic of Kampuchea (1979–1989) and during the first two years of the State of Cambodia. Its name was changed during the transitional times of the State of Cambodia, when the single-party system, as well as the Marxist-Leninist ideology were abandoned. Having governed Cambodia since 1979, it is one of the longest-ruling parties in the world. Its main rival and counterpart is the Cambodia National Rescue Party

The General Secretary of the party from 1979 to December 5, 1981 was Pen Sovan. The KPRP was originally a Marxist-Leninist party, although it took on a more reformist outlook in the mid-1980s under Heng Samrin's leadership. In the 1990s, the KPRP officially dropped its commitment to socialist ideology altogether when it renamed itself the Cambodian People's Party. Since the 2013 election, the party maintains a slim majority in the National Assembly and an outright majority in the Senate. Hun Sen, the Prime Minister of Cambodia, serves as the party's President.

The WPK is committed to Juche, and at the 4th Conference (held in 2012) the party charter was amended to state that Kimilsungism–Kimjongilism was "the only guiding idea of the party". At the 3rd Conference (held in 2010) the WPK removed a sentence from the preamble expressing the party's commitment "to building a communist society", replacing it with a new adherence to songun, that is, "military-first", policies. Party ideology has recently focused on perceived imperialist enemies of the party and state, and on legitimizing the Kim family's dominance of the political system.

No. of countries having non-ruling Communist Part [ one or many] =116,[ pic-4] 
No. of formerly ruling communist parties = 25 [ pic-3 ]
no. of ruling communist parties [ partly or fully] =13 [pic-2]
no. of communist parties ruling at present = 4. [ pic-1]

List of Philosophers - Nationwise

Philosophers and their nationality
Sl.No.  Name                               Life span       Nationality
1.1.1 Thales (624 - 546 BC) Greek
2.2.2 Anaximander (610 - 546 BC )    ''
3.3.3 Hiraclitus (535 - 475 BC) ''
4.4.4 Pythagorus ( 570 - 495 BC) ''
5.5.5 Emphedocles ( 490 - 430 BC)   ''
6.6.6 Permenides (6th or 5th cen BC) ''
7.7.7 Leucippus (5th cen. BC)           ''
8.8.8 Democritus (460 - 370 BC)  ''
9.9.9 Anaxagorus (510 - 423 BC)  ''
10.10.10 Socrates (470 - 399 BC)  ''
11.11.11 Plato (424 -348 BC)  ''
12.12.12 Aristotle (384 - 322 BC)  ''
13.13.13 Antithenes (445 - 365 BC)  ''
14.14.14 Diogenes (404 - 325 BC)  ''
15.15.15 Pyrrho (365 - 275 BC)  ''
16.16.16 Zeno (334 - 262 BC)  ''
17. 17.17 Marcus Aurilius (161 AD - 1180 AD) ''
18.18.18 Epicurus (341 - 270 BC)  ''
19.19.1  St. Augustine (354 - 450 AD)  Romans
20.20.2 St. Thomas Acquinos (1225 - 1274 AD )     ''
21.21. 3 Galileo Galille (1564 - 1642 AD)        ''
22.23.4 Niccolo Machiaveli (1469 - 1527 AD)        ''
23.22.1 Isaac  Newton (1642 - 1726 AD)     English
24.24.2 Francis Bacon (1562 - 1626)                ''
25.25.3 Thomas Hobbes (1588 - 1679 AD)          ''
26.29.4 Locke ( 1632 - 1704 AD)         ''
27.30.5 George Berkeley (1685 - 1753)        ''
28.44.6 Bentham ( 1748 - 1832)        ''
29.49.7 Russel (1872 - 1970)      ''
30.50.8 Wittgenstien (1813 - 1855)         ''
31.63.9 Karl Popper (1902 - 1994)        Germen
32.28.1. Leibnitz (1648-1716)      ''
33.36.2. Kant (1724-1804)         ''
34.37.3. Scopehaur (1788-1860)         ''
35.38.4. Fichte (1762-1814)         ''
36.39.5. Schelling (1775-1854)          ''
37. 40.6. Hegel (1770-1831)           ''
38.41.7. Feuerback (1804-1872)           ''
39.42.8. Karlmarx (1818-1883)             ''
40.43.9. Nietzsche (1844-1900)           ''
41.48.10.Frege (1848-1925)           ''
42.52.11.Heidelberg (1889-1971)           ''
43.53.12.Edmund Husserl (1859-1938)           ''
44. 62.13.Albert Einstein (1879-1955)            ''
45.26.1.   Descartes (1596-1650)             French
46.33.2.   Voltaire (1694-1778)          ''
47.34.3.   Denis Diderot (1713-1784)          ''
48.35,4. Rousseau (1712 - 1778)          ''
49.54.5. Henri Louis Bergson (1859 - 1941)           ''
50.55.6. Jean Paul Sartre (1905 - 1980)           ''
51.56.7. Albert Camus (1913 - 1960)           ''
52.57.8. Maurice Merleau Ponty  (1908 - 1961)           ''
53.58.9. Louis Pierre Althusser      (1918 - 1990)           ''
54.59.10. Jacques Lacan (1901 - 1981)            ''
55.60.11. Michel Foucault (1926 - 1984)            ''
56.61.12. Jacques Derrida (1930 - 2004)             ''
57.27.1.   Spinoza (1632 - 1677)             Dutch
58.31.1.  David Hume (1711 - 1776)         Scottish
59.32.1.  Edmund Burke (1729 - 1797)   Irish
60.45.1.  Charles Peirce (1839 - 1914)        America
61.46.2.  William James (1842 - 1910)       ''
62.47.3.  John Dewey (1859 - 1952)       ''
63.51.1.  Kierkegaard (1813 - 1855) Danish